Utshani bokwenziwa sebuphenduke into ethandwa kakhulu ezindaweni zezemidlalo ngenxa yokuqina kwabo, izidingo zokugcinwa okuphansi, kanye nezimo zokudlala ezingaguquki. Ngezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo, kubalulekile ukukhetha okufanele utshani bokwenziwa benkundla yakho yezemidlalo. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uzohlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zotshani bokwenziwa, ezemidlalo ezidumile ezidlalwa endaweni yokwenziwa, izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha utshani bokwenziwa, kanye nezinzuzo ezinikezayo ngaphezu kotshani bemvelo.
Okuqukethwe
- 1 Izinhlobo Zotshani Bokwenziwa Kwezemidlalo
- 2 Ezemidlalo Ezidumile Ezidlalwe Kutshani Obungenziwanga
- 3 Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangelwe Lapho Ukhetha Utshani Obokwenziwa Kwezemidlalo
- 4 Izinzuzo Zotshani Bokwenziwa Kwezemidlalo
- 5 I-Relyir Artificial Grass: Umhlinzeki Wakho Omkhulu Wezitolo
- 6 Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Izinhlobo Zotshani Bokwenziwa Kwezemidlalo
3G, 4G, kanye ne-5G Turf
Ukuvela kotshani bokwenziwa kuye kwaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwe-3G, 4G, kanye nezinhlelo ze-5G turf:
- 3G inhlabathi: Isizukulwane sesithathu sotshani bokwenziwa sibonisa imicu ende kanye ne-infill (ngokuvamile isihlabathi kanye nerabha) elingisa izici zotshani bemvelo. Ifaneleka kakhulu emidlalweni yokuxhumana efana nebhola, ibhola lombhoxo, kanye nebhola laseMelika.
- 4G inhlabathi: Isizukulwane sesine siqeda isidingo sokugcwaliswa, ukuhlinzeka indawo engaguquki enokunakekelwa okuncane. Ilungele imidlalo efana nethenisi, ihokhi, kanye nezinsiza zemidlalo eminingi.
- 5G inhlabathi: Inketho ethuthuke kakhulu, 5G inhlabathi, ihlanganisa izinzuzo zazo zombili izinhlelo ze-3G ne-4G, inikeza umuzwa wokudlala ongokoqobo nokulungiswa okuncane nakakhulu.
Okungagcwalisi, Igcwele isihlabathi, kanye Nezinhlelo Ezigcwele Injoloba
Amasistimu otshani bokwenziwa angahlukaniswa ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwawo lokungagcwaliswa:
- Amasistimu angagcwalisi: Njengoba igama liphakamisa, lezi azidingi ukugcwaliswa, ukubenza bangakhathali futhi bafanelekele imidlalo efana nethenisi, ihokhi, kanye nezinsiza zemidlalo eminingi.
- Amasistimu agcwele isihlabathi: I-turf egcwele isihlabathi inongqimba lwesihlabathi esinikeza ukuzinza nokusekelwa kwemicu yotshani. Lolu hlobo lwendawo lulungele imidlalo efana nehokhi nethenisi.
- Amasistimu agcwele irabha: Inhlanganisela yesihlabathi nama-rubber granules yenza ukugcwaliswa kwamasistimu agcwele iraba, ukunikeza ukumuncwa ukushaqeka okungcono futhi kubenze bafanelekele imidlalo yokuxhumana efana nebhola, ibhola lombhoxo, kanye nebhola laseMelika.
Ezemidlalo Ezidumile Ezidlalwe Kutshani Obungenziwanga
Ibhola (Ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo)
Utshani bokwenziwa sebuyinto ethandwayo ezinkundleni zebhola ngenxa yokudlala kwabo okungaguquki, ukuqina, kanye nezidingo zokunakekela eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa notshani bemvelo.
Ibhola laseMelika
I-Artificial Turf inikeza indawo ephephile, indawo yokudlala engaguquki yebhola laseMelika, ukunciphisa ingozi yokulimala nokuvumela ukusebenza okungcono.
Ithenisi
Ukugxuma okungaguquguquki kanye nezidingo zokunakekela ezincishisiwe zotshani bokwenziwa zikwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu ezinkantolo zethenisi, kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle.
Igalofu
Izifundo zegalofu nezindawo zokuzilolonga zamukele utshani bokwenziwa ngenxa yokungalungiswa kahle kwabo, ukuqina, kanye nekhono lokulingisa izici zokudlala zotshani bemvelo.
Ihokhi
Utshani bokwenziwa bunikeza indawo yokudlala esheshayo nengaguquguquki yehokhi yasendle, okwenza kube yisinqumo esikhethwayo samakilabhu nezinsiza eziningi.
Ikhilikithi
Izinkundla zekhilikithi namanethi okuzilolonga ayazuza ekusetshenzisweni kotshani bokwenziwa, ukuhlinzeka ngezimpawu zokugxuma kanye ne-spin engaguquki, kanye nezidingo ezincishisiwe zokunakekela.
Ibhola lombhoxo
Izinkundla zebhola lombhoxo otshanini bokwenziwa zinikeza ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, ukuqina, kanye nokusebenza uma kuqhathaniswa notshani bemvelo, okubenza babe ukukhetha okuthandwa kakhulu kwamakilabhu nezikole.
Multi-sport Izinsiza
Utshani bokwenziwa bulungele izinsiza zemidlalo eminingi, njengoba inikeza indawo yokudlala engaguquki futhi eguquguqukayo efanelekayo ezinhlobonhlobo zezemidlalo.
Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangelwe Lapho Ukhetha Utshani Obokwenziwa Kwezemidlalo
Ukuphakama Kwenqwaba
Ubude bemicu yotshani, noma ukuphakama kwenqwaba, kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa utshani bokwenziwa kwezemidlalo. Ukuphakama kwenqwaba kuyahlukahluka ngokusekelwe emdlalweni odlalwayo kanye nezici zokudlala ezifunwayo.
Uhlobo Lokugcwalisa
Khetha uhlobo olufanele lokugcwalisa (okungagcwalisi, egcwele isihlabathi, noma egcwele irabha) ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zemidlalo kanye nezinga elifiswayo lokumunca ukushaqeka, ukuzinza, kanye nokusebenza.
I-Pile Density
Ukuminyana kwemicu yotshani kuthinta ukuqina nezici zokudlala zotshani bokwenziwa. Ukuminyana kwenqwaba ephakeme ngokuvamile kunikeza ukuqina okungcono kanye nendawo yokudlala engokoqobo.
Uhlobo Lwentambo
Izinto ezisetshenziselwa imicu yotshani zingathinta ukuqina, Ukumelana ne-UV, kanye nokusebenza kotshani bokwenziwa. Izinhlobo zezintambo ezivamile zihlanganisa i-polyethylene, i-polypropylene, kanye nenayiloni.
Ukuqina
Cabangela ukusetshenziswa okulindelekile nokuphila kotshani bokwenziwa lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo ofanele wenkundla yakho yezemidlalo. Utshani bokwenziwa obusezingeni eliphezulu bungahlala iminyaka eminingi ngokunakekelwa okufanele.
Ukumelana ne-UV
Ukumelana ne-UV kubalulekile ekufakweni kotshani bokwenziwa kwangaphandle, njengoba iqinisekisa ukuthi umbala nobuqotho be-turf kuzogcinwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi naphezu kokuchayeka elangeni.
Ukukhipha amanzi
Ukugeleza kahle kwamanzi kubalulekile ezinkundleni zemidlalo ukuvimbela ukugcwala kwamanzi nokugcina indawo ephephile, indawo yokudlala engaguquki. Khetha utshani bokwenziwa ngohlelo oluthembekile lokudonsa amanzi, njengokusekelwa kwe-perforated.
Izidingo Zokunakekela
Nakuba utshani bokwenziwa ngokuvamile budinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kunotshani bemvelo, okunye ukugcinwa kusadingeka. Cabangela izidingo zokugcinwa kotshani bokwenziwa obukhethayo, kufaka phakathi ukufaka esikhundleni sokugcwalisa, ukuxubha, kanye nokuhlanza.
Ukuphepha
Ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili lapho kukhethwa utshani bokwenziwa kwezemidlalo. Bheka imikhiqizo enikeza ukumuncwa okwanele kokushaqeka, kanye nalezo ezingenabo ubuthi futhi ezingenazo izinto eziyingozi.
Izinzuzo Zotshani Bokwenziwa Kwezemidlalo
Izimo zokudlala ezingaguquki
Utshani bokwenziwa bunikeza indawo yokudlala engaguquki kungakhathaliseki izimo zezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa ingozi yokulimala ngenxa yezindawo ezingalingani noma ezishelelayo.
Isondlo Esincane
Uma kuqhathaniswa notshani bemvelo, i-artificial turf idinga ukulungiswa okuncane, njengokunisela, ukugunda, nokufaka umquba, ukonga isikhathi nezinsiza kubanikazi bezikhungo nabaqhubi.
Ukumelana Nesimo Sezulu
Utshani bokwenziwa bungamelana nezimo zezulu ezihlukahlukene, kusukela emvuleni enkulu kuya ekushiseni okukhulu, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ikhwalithi yendawo yokudlala, okwenza kube inketho enokwethenjelwa yezindawo zezemidlalo zangaphandle.
Ingozi Ephansi Yokulimala
Indawo yotshani yokwenziwa iklanyelwe ukunikeza ukumuncwa okungcono kokushaqeka futhi kunciphise ingozi yokulimala, njengama-sprains nama-sprains, uma kuqhathaniswa namasimu otshani bemvelo.
Eco-friendly
Ngokudinga amanzi amancane, izibulala-zinambuzane, kanye nomanyolo, utshani bokufakelwa kungaba inketho evumelana nemvelo yezindawo zemidlalo, ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint yabo kanye nomthelela wemvelo jikelele.
I-Relyir Artificial Grass: Umhlinzeki Wakho Omkhulu Wezitolo
Ngokufigqiwe, utshani bokwenziwa sebuyinto ethandwayo ezikhungweni zezemidlalo ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, izidingo zokugcinwa okuphansi, kanye nezimo zokudlala ezingaguquki. Lapho ukhetha utshani bokufakelwa obufanele enkundleni yakho yezemidlalo, kubalulekile ukucabangela izici ezifana nokuphakama kwenqwaba, uhlobo lokugcwalisa, impahla yentambo, nokuphepha.
I-Relyir Artificial Grass igqama njengomhlinzeki wakho omkhulu wezitolo. Sinikezela ngemikhiqizo yotshani bokwenziwa yekhwalithi ephezulu, iseluleko sochwepheshe, kanye nenkonzo yamakhasimende eyingqayizivele. Ukuzibophezela kwethu emisha, izinga, nokusimama kusehlukanisa nezimbangi, okwenza i-Relyir ibe yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sezidingo zakho zotshani bokwenziwa. Khetha i-Relyir futhi ujabulele izinzuzo zokusebenza nomkhiqizi ochwepheshile ozinikele ekudluleleni okulindele.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Ingabe zikhona izinzuzo zemvelo ekusebenziseni utshani bokwenziwa ezinkundleni zemidlalo?
Utshani bokwenziwa budinga amanzi amancane, izibulala-zinambuzane, kanye nomanyolo uma kuqhathaniswa notshani bemvelo, okwenza kube inketho evumelana nemvelo yezindawo zezemidlalo.
Imiphi imidlalo engadlalwa ezindaweni zotshani bokwenziwa?
Utshani bokwenziwa bufanele imidlalo ehlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nebhola, Ibhola laseMelika, ithenisi, igalofu, ihokhi, ikhilikithi, ibhola lombhoxo, kanye nezinsiza zemidlalo eminingi.
Yiziphi izici okufanele ngizicabangele lapho ngikhetha utshani bokwenziwa ukuze busetshenziswe ezemidlalo?
Cabangela izici ezifana nokuphakama kwenqwaba, uhlobo lokugcwalisa, ukuminyana kwenqwaba, uhlobo lwentambo, ukuqina, Ukumelana ne-UV, amanzi, izidingo zokunakekela, nokuphepha lapho ukhetha utshani bokwenziwa kwezemidlalo.
Ngingakhetha kanjani ukuphakama kwenqwaba yenkundla yami yezemidlalo yotshani bokwenziwa?
Ukuphakama kwenqwaba okufanelekile kuncike emdlalweni odlalwayo nasezicini zokudlala ezifunwayo. Cabangela izici ezifana nokugxuma kwebhola, ukuzinza kwendawo, nokumuncwa ukushaqeka lapho kukhethwa ukuphakama kwenqwaba efanele.
Utshani bokwenziwa buqhathaniswa kanjani notshani bemvelo mayelana nobungozi bokulimala kwabasubathi?
Indawo yotshani yokwenziwa iklanyelwe ukunikeza ukumuncwa okungcono kokushaqeka futhi kunciphise ingozi yokulimala, njengama-sprains nama-sprains, uma kuqhathaniswa namasimu otshani bemvelo.